Iiyunithi hub yamavili,ekwabizwa ngokuba yindibano yehabhu yevili okanye iyunithi yokuthwala ivili, licandelo eliphambili kwivili lesithuthi kunye nenkqubo ye-shaft. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuxhasa ubunzima besithuthi kunye nokubonelela nge-fulcrum ukuze ivili lijikeleze ngokukhululekileyo, ngelixa liqinisekisa uxhulumaniso oluzinzileyo phakathi kwevili kunye nomzimba wesithuthi.
Iyunithi yehabhu, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yindibano yehabhu,indibano hub yamavili, okanye i-hub bearing assembly, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesondo ne-asi yesithuthi. Yenzelwe ukuxhasa ubunzima besithuthi kunye nokubonelela indawo yokunyuka kwevili, ngelixa ivumela ivili ukuba lijikeleze ngokukhululekileyo. Nanga amacandelo aphambili kunye nemisebenzi yeiyunithi hub:
Amacandelo Angundoqo:
- Hub: Indawo esembindini yendibano apho ivili lidityaniswe khona.
- Iibheringi: Iibheringi ngaphakathi kweyunithi ye-hub ivumela ivili ukuba lijikeleze kakuhle kwaye linciphise ukungqubuzana.
- Ukunyuka kweFlange: Le nxalenye idibanisa i-hub unit kwi-axle yesithuthi okanye inkqubo yokumiswa.
- Izikhonkwane zamavili: Iibholiti eziphuma kwi-hub, apho ivili lixhonywe kwaye likhuselwe ngamantongomane e-lug.
- Uluvo lwe-ABS (uyazikhethela): Ezinye iiyunithi hub ziquka i-ABS edibeneyo (i-Anti-lock Braking System) inzwa, enceda ukubeka iliso kwisantya sevili kunye nokuthintela ukuvalelwa kwevili ngexesha lokunyathela.
Imisebenzi:
- Inkxaso: Iyunithi ye-hub ixhasa ubunzima besithuthi kunye nabakhweli.
- Ukujikeleza: Ivumela ivili ukuba lijikeleze kakuhle, livumela isithuthi ukuba sihambe.
- Uqhagamshelwano: Iyunithi ye-hub idibanisa ivili kwisithuthi, inika indawo yokunyuka ekhuselekileyo kunye nezinzile.
- Ukuqhuba: Kwizithuthi ezihamba phambili, iyunithi ye-hub nayo idlala indima kwindlela yokulawula, ivumela amavili ukuba ajike ekuphenduleni igalelo lomqhubi.
- ABS Integration: Kwizithuthi ezixhotyiswe nge-ABS, i-sensor yeyunithi ye-hub ibeka iliso kwisantya sevili kwaye inxibelelane nenkqubo yekhompyuter yesithuthi ukunyusa ukusebenza kwe-braking.
Iintlobo zeeYunithi zeHub:
- Iibheringi zeBhola ezinomqolo omnye: Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwiimoto ezilula, ezibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nomthamo ophantsi womthwalo.
- Iibheringi zeBhola ezinemiqolo emibini: Nikeza umthamo ophezulu womthwalo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimoto zanamhlanje.
- I-Tapered Roller Bearings: Isetyenziswe kwizithuthi ezinzima, ibonelela ngezakhono zokuphatha umthwalo obalaseleyo, ngakumbi kwimithwalo ye-axial kunye ne-radial.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ukuqina: Yenzelwe ukuhlala ubomi bonke besithuthi phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokuqhuba.
- ULondolozo-Mahala: Uninzi lweeyunithi zehabhu zangoku zitywiniwe kwaye azifuni kugcinwa.
- Ukuphuculwa koMsebenzi: Ukuphucula ukuphathwa kwesithuthi, uzinzo, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
Imiba eqhelekileyo:
- Ukuthwala Impahla: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iibheringi ngaphakathi kweyunithi ye-hub zinokuphelelwa, ezikhokelela kwingxolo kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza.
- Ukusilela koluvo lwe-ABS: Ukuba ixhotyiswe, inzwa ye-ABS inokusilela, ichaphazela ukusebenza kwe-braking yesithuthi.
- Umonakalo weHub: Impembelelo okanye uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lungonakalisa ihabhu, ekhokelela kumavili ashukumayo okanye ukungcangcazela.
Iyunithi ye-hub yinxalenye ebalulekileyo enegalelo kuzinzo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokusebenza kwesithuthi ngokuxhasa ivili kunye nokulivumela ukuba lijikeleze ngokukhululekileyo ngelixa liphethe imithwalo eyahlukeneyo kunye noxinzelelo.
TP, njengengcaphephe kwiiyunithi zehabhu yamavili kunye namalungu emoto, ibonelela ngeenkonzo zobuchwephesha kunye nezisombululo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2024
